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Innovation is technology

The innovation field: Key technologies of the future, ICT

Key technologies of the future, ICT

This innovation field functions as a cross-cutting area. It is intended to serve as a think tank and source of inspiration for the other innovation fields. New technologies provide solutions to global challenges and are therefore of central importance to all industries and sectors.

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KI.NRW

is the central point of contact for artificial intelligence in North Rhine-Westphalia. As a competence center, its mission is to develop North Rhine-Westphalia into a leading location nationwide for applied AI.

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The innovation field “Key technologies of the future, ICT” …

…functions as an interdisciplinary cross-cutting element in the innovation strategy of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and positions itself as a catalyst for other innovation areas. The focus is on identifying, promoting, and implementing future key technologies, particularly in the field of information and communication technology (ICT). With the potential to bring about far-reaching changes in the economy, society, and the environment, these technologies are intended to provide answers to global challenges. In recent years, NRW has distinguished itself through technological consolidation in areas such as robotics, AI, and quantum computing, and its strong research network provides a solid foundation for further progress.

The central mission is to identify and promote new key technologiesin order to strengthen North Rhine-Westphalia's position as a leading innovation hub and to translate the state's scientific capabilities into economic success. The focus is on technology transfer between industries, supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and strengthening the network between business and science. Various initiatives and competence centers in North Rhine-Westphalia already support technology transfer and positioning within the international arena.

The ultimate goal of this innovation field is to consolidate these efforts, extend them to other technology fields, and ensure that new technologies are continuously identified and promoted. The current key technologies are presented in more detail below:

Artificial intelligence

AI: here to stay

The process of mapping intelligent behavior onto computers has established itself as a key technology that will be used in almost all areas of life. It offers many opportunities and potential, especially for the economy. AI systems can, for example, help automate processes, plan effectively, or support decision-making. Currently, significant efforts are being made to utilize AI systems in the areas of energy efficiency and sustainability.

North Rhine-Westphalia is very well positioned in the field of artificial intelligence: excellent AI research institutions meet startups and traditional industrial companies here, together forming a diverse and closely networked AI ecosystem. The state-funded competence platform AI.NRW raises the profile of these stakeholders, supports technology transfer, and helps small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in particular to successfully enter the world of AI through numerous services and event formats. With its AI.Worlds and AI.Showroom, it also contributes to raising awareness about AI.

Cybersecurity

Digital security as a driver of the future

Strengthening and implementing cybersecurity solutions across all sectors of the economy, society, and the public sector is one of the most important challenges for a secure digital future. Existing digital infrastructures must be effectively protected against hacker attacks, and security must be considered from the outset in all future digitization processes. Only in this way can the digital transformation of our economy and society succeed sustainably.

North Rhine-Westphalia is at the forefront of cybersecurity: Strong networks of research, business, internal security, and social initiatives are driving innovation and the further development of digital security in the state. Not only is North Rhine-Westphalia home to excellent cutting-edge research, but also to leading companies and startups. Furthermore, the topic is being addressed broadly in North Rhine-Westphalia: Various initiatives, including the two associations Cybersecurity Cluster Bonn e.V. and eurobits e.V., as well as the non-profit competence center for cybersecurity – DIGITAL.SICHER.NRW – are raising awareness of cybersecurity within the business community and society at large. True to the motto: Cybersecurity concerns us all!

Photonics

Light made usable

The efficient use of the interaction of light with people and materials is an important key factor with a long tradition and the basis for the success of various successful economic sectors and technology fields in North Rhine-Westphalia, such as the areas of life science, ICT, production technology, but also the energysector.

North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) is rightly considered a region of light. Numerous small and large companies – including many "hidden champions" – form a unique innovation ecosystem in the lighting sector. Nowhere else, for example, is the density of the lighting industry higher than in the Sauerland region. Furthermore, numerous companies and universities are represented in the research and development of photonic components and systems for subtractive and, above all, additive material processing and manufacturing processes (e.g., 3D printing) , and their expertise places them among the world's leading institutions.

Within the network of the NMWP.NRW cluster , where the "P" stands for photonics, numerous economic and scientific stakeholders in photonics and its applications exchange information to further advance the technology and open up additional fields of application.

Nanotechnology and nanomaterials

Invisible companion in everyday life

Nanotechnology is an established and vibrant field where research and application are now closely intertwined. While not integrated into the heart of modern electronic devices as nanoelectronics, "nano" (Greek for "dwarf") can be found in many materials and applications, such as functional surfaces. These range from dirt and scratch resistance and antibacterial properties to highly catalytically active layers. Furthermore, nanostructuring plays a crucial role in the long-term stability of modern batteries. The ongoing challenge lies in skillfully translating the remarkable properties of nanomaterials into industrial applications.

As Germany's leading materials-producing region, North Rhine-Westphalia can draw on a superb combination of university, institute, and industrial research, as well as innovative companies, in this field. Within the NMWP.NRW , the "nano" technology is also an integral part of the high-tech sector, for example, in innovations in nanomedicine, energy conversion (e.g., andH₂ CO₂)and storage, or in increasing efficiency and resource conservation through innovative materials with nanostructured additives.

Nano- and microsystems technology

The heart of the digital

Microelectronics permeates all areas of modern life. Driven by Moore's Law, the transition from microsystems to nanosystems technology has been seamless. Virtually all everyday electronic devices are equipped with chips – without these technologies, you wouldn't be able to view this text, for example. The ongoing digitalization of many areas of life and work is inconceivable without high-performance microchips. With an estimated global revenue of almost €450 billion (2020, Statista) in the semiconductor industry alone, as well as the pursuit of technological sovereignty in microchips (EU Chips Act), the importance of this technological field is evident.

In addition to five ForLabs and the members of the Research Factory Microelectronics, North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) also boasts strong economic and scientific players in the NMWP.NRW, whose activities are supported by the IPCEI (Important Projects of Common European Interest) program, enabling them to play a leading technological role. Furthermore, NRW has the 6GEM research hub

Quantum technology

Innovation with quantum leaps

The next generation of digital technology is also being shaped from North Rhine-Westphalia: Quantum computers, which do not work with electrical states like classical computers, but with quantum mechanical states, increase computing power many times over and thus provide much faster solutions for data-intensive problems such as climate model calculations in the future.

North Rhine-Westphalia is particularly well-positioned in quantum computing: At seven locations across the state, which contribute their expertise to three large, nationwide consortia, quantum technologies are being researched, developed, and already translated into value creation. With "EIN Quantum NRW," a comprehensive network of more than a dozen research institutions in North Rhine-Westphalia was founded in March 2022 to translate theory into practice. A central component of this mission is the ML4Q Cluster of Excellence. While the cluster lays the foundations for the next generation of technology, industry is preparing for the age of quantum computing. It is supported in this by the QT.NRW, which coordinates activities in the state and advises companies on quantum technologies.

Aerospace engineering

Boost for North Rhine-Westphalia

North Rhine-Westphalia is the "hidden champion" among the German states when it comes to aerospace. The state boasts not only a comprehensive and innovative research economy, but also an industry that enjoys high international recognition primarily as a supplier of a wide variety of key components and systems. Without this supplier industry or the involvement of NRW-based companies in projects, the global aerospace industry would not be as advanced as it is today. Space missions like NASA's Mars rover "Perseverance," as well as the further development of products like those at Airbus, would not be possible without the local economy and research institutions.

Today, the numerous innovation hubs in North Rhine-Westphalia are already developing the climate-neutral, digital, and networked mobility of tomorrow. The AeroSpace.NRW network plays a crucial coordinating role in this process, adapting to the dynamic development process within North Rhine-Westphalia and supporting networking and the intelligent use of synergies. In addition, the network increases the visibility of this sector, ensuring that the state achieves the recognition it deserves.

biotechnology

Solutions to global challenges

Biotechnology, as an interdisciplinary science, is of immense importance. As a cross-cutting technology, biotechnological processes and products are represented in numerous different sectors, such as the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, the food and feed industries, and agriculture. As a central component of the circular bioeconomy, biotechnology plays a crucial role in the biologization of production and the design of new products, the transformation to a sustainable, non-fossil-based economy, and the solution of major global challenges, particularly climate change.

The biotechnology sector in North Rhine-Westphalia is one of the leading locations in Germany. It is characterized by around 500 companies, including a globally active chemical and pharmaceutical industry, 112 core biotechnology companies and numerous innovative SMEs, as well as a first-class scientific landscape.

BIO.NRW, the official network for biotechnology and life sciences in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the Industrial Biotechnology Cluster CLIB aim to promote the sustainable development of biotechnology and the circular bioeconomy in North Rhine-Westphalia along value creation networks in order to transform scientific findings into future-oriented processes and products.

5G

Network for Innovations

The new 5G mobile communications generation forms the basis for an immense boost in innovation, as this mobile network offers better quality, higher speeds and greater data transmission capacities.

With its research and development expertise and its strengths at the interface of traditional industries and the ICT sector, North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) is well-positioned to become the leading 5G market in Europe. The state's efforts are being consolidated in the 5G.NRW Competence Center . A further advantage is that not only are the two largest of the four network operators operating in Germany headquartered in NRW, but also important international network equipment suppliers have established operations there.

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